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Tubular Mount
For the past few months, I have changed from using the handheld method
to a tubular mount and a remote cable release to shoot my birds. This
is in my strive for sharper pictures than that I have been achieving.
It works to a point (more about this later). Now I am able to shoot birds
at shutter speeds as low as 1/3 sec. provided the birds cooperate.
Birds such as Flycatchers and Owls are now possible because they are often
sedentary and usually hide in shaded areas.
The primary advantage of using a tubular mount is that the camera is
always centered and parallel to the scope eyepiece. Another advantage
is I can shoot from landscape format to portrait with just a 90 degree
twist of the camera and mount. There is absolutely no problem mounting
it on the camera filter thread as it is strong provided you give it due
care. It is rumoured that the filter thread on the Nikon 995 is plastic.
This is not true - it is alloy (aluminium) - I have a 995 and have put
a knife to it to confirm this.
 
My mount is machined from solid brass
with 28mm thread on end for the camera and open ended on the other to slide
over the eyepiece.
Attachment is by 3 x 6mm nylon screws. Most of the time, I use only one
screw to lock. Apertures onopposite ends allow zooming of eyepiece.

With the camera mounted, the weight is tipped too far to the back so a base plate made of 1/4" x 1" aluminium is fitted to move the scope forward to counterbalance. My preferred tripod head is the Manfrotto 128RC video head. The fluid- like resistance of the video head assists me in the composition of my photo. It also lowers the risk of scope damage due to accidental drooping and slamming of the scope against tripod legs.
Remote Release
I bought a Nikon EC-MU1 electronic remote cable release for triggering
the shutter but it was a pain to use. Switching it on requires remembering
to press the shutter release after switching on the camera and then a
10 seconds wait for it to "wake up". The USB attachment to the camera
was a simple push in without any lock. Needless to say it was frustrating
to use and I was almost glad when it failed after 11 months of use. My
advice is to avoid it.
Now I am using a 2 ft long mechanical release cable operating on a patent
pending mechanism designed by Dr Chan. As illustrated below, it is an
ingenious design in that the remote trigger device can be swung away to
enable normal use as well.
 
Scope difference?
In spite of all the above to get sharper shots I still wasn't
getting the 'bite' of my friends' pictures. That led me to investigate
the possibility that the Swarovski is a better scope for digiscoping since
all my friends are using the Swarovski. Standing side by side and shooting
the same birds, my fellow digiscoper Ooi BY's shots came out consistently
sharper than mine. Here is a comparison photo.

Above photo taken with Leica Apo-Televid 77 mm with 20-60X zoom eyepiece

Above photo taken by Ooi with Swarovski AT80HD with 20-60X zoom
This is visible on the LCD even before post processing on
the computer. So early this month (November 01) I bought a Swarovski
AT80HD and although hard to pinpoint why, the Swarovski is indeed sharper
lending details to bird feet and feathers that the Leica was not able
to resolve. A point to note - the chromatic aberrations in the Swarovski
is not as well controlled as in the Leica. Pictures taken with the Swarovski
against the light, e.g. foliage flares with a purplish fringe. However,
this is easily removed by photo software such as Adobe Photoshop. Here
is where you can learn how to do that.
As I write this, I have already sold my Leica and I am now using the Swarovski
with another form of tubular mount. It is now a 2 piece type with a shorter
and lighter tube mounted on the camera. A longer tube with a slot for
the shorter tube and cut-outs for zooming is permanently attached on the
scope. This new patent-pending mount was designed by Cheang Kum Seng for
some of us here in Malaysia. It works perfectly - faster to slot in than
my brass tube due to the short attachment on the camera. Any fear of the
long brass tube damaging the camera filter thread is now gone. Cheang
has also designed a very accurate targeting sight made of plastic. A simple
but effective solution.

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